damage

damage
'dæmi‹
1. noun
1) (injury or hurt, especially to a thing: The storm did/caused a lot of damage; She suffered brain-damage as a result of the accident.) daño
2) ((in plural) payment for loss or injury suffered: The court awarded him $5,000 damages.) daños y perjuicios

2. verb
(to make less effective or less usable etc; to spoil: The bomb damaged several buildings; The book was damaged in the post.) dañar, hacer daño a
damage1 n daño / daños
the rain caused serious damage to the crops la lluvia causó daños importantes a los cultivos
damage2 vb dañar / estropear / perjudicar
the storm damaged hundreds of trees la tormenta dañó centenares de árboles
El gerundio de damage se escribe damaging
damage
tr['dæmɪʤ]
noun
1 (gen) daño; (to reputation, cause, health) perjuicio, daños nombre masculino plural; (destruction) destrozos nombre masculino plural, daños nombre masculino plural, estragos nombre masculino plural
■ the scandal did a great deal of damage to his reputation el escándalo causó grave perjuicio a su reputación
■ the storm caused serious damage to several buildings la tormenta produjo daños importantes en varios edificios
transitive verb
1 (gen) dañar, hacer daño a; (health, reputation, cause) dañar, perjudicar
■ smoking damages your health el tabaco perjudica la salud
■ the theatre was severely damaged by the fire el teatro sufrió grandes daños en el incendio
■ it has damaged her self-confidence su autoestima se ha visto mermada
plural noun damages
1 SMALLLAW/SMALL daños nombre masculino plural y perjuicios
\
SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
to be damaged / get damaged dañarse
what's the damage? (asking for bill) tráeme la dolorosa, ¿cuánto se debe?
brain damage lesión nombre femenino cerebral
damage ['dæmɪʤ] vt, -aged ; -aging : dañar (un objeto o una máquina), perjudicar (la salud o una reputación)
damage n
1) : daño m, perjuicio m
2) damages npl
: daños y perjuicios mpl
damage
n.
• avería s.f.
• daño s.m.
• descalabro s.m.
• injuria s.f.
• lesión s.f.
• mal s.m.
• perjuicio s.m.
• quebranto s.m.
• quiebra s.f.
v.
• averiar v.
• damnificar v.
• dañar v.
• descabalar v.
• descalabrar v.
• estropear v.
• lacrar v.
• lastimar v.
• malear v.
• malparar v.
• perjudicar v.

I 'dæmɪdʒ
noun
1) u (to object) daño m; (to reputation, cause) daño m, perjuicio m

storm/fire damage — daños ocasionados por una tormenta/un incendio

the damage is done — el daño ya está hecho

what's the damage? — (sl) ¿cuánto se debe?

2) damages pl (Law) daños y perjuicios mpl

II
transitive verb
a) \<\<building/vehicle\>\> dañar; \<\<health\>\> perjudicar*, ser* perjudicial para; \<\<reputation/cause\>\> perjudicar*, dañar
b) damaged past p <stock> dañado, averiado
['dæmɪdʒ]
1. N
1) (gen) daño m ; (visible, eg on car) desperfectos mpl ; (to building, area) daños pl

to do or cause damage to — [+ building] causar daños a; [+ machine] causar desperfectos en

the bomb did a lot of damage — la bomba causó muchos daños

not much damage was caused to the car — el coche no sufrió grandes desperfectos

2) (fig) (to chances, reputation etc) perjuicio m , daño m

to do or cause damage to sth/sb — causar perjuicio a algo/algn, perjudicar algo/a algn

the damage is done — el daño ya está hecho

3) damages (Jur) daños mpl y perjuicios; recover 1., 2)
2.
VT (=harm) dañar; [+ machine] averiar, causar desperfectos en; [+ health, chances, reputation] perjudicar

to be damaged in a collision — sufrir daños en un choque

3.
CPD

damage control N — = damage limitation

damage control operation (US) N — campaña f para minimizar los daños

damage limitation N —

• an exercise in damage limitation — una campaña para minimizar los daños

• to be engaged in damage limitation — esforzarse en minimizar los daños

damage limitation exercise N — campaña f para minimizar los daños

* * *

I ['dæmɪdʒ]
noun
1) u (to object) daño m; (to reputation, cause) daño m, perjuicio m

storm/fire damage — daños ocasionados por una tormenta/un incendio

the damage is done — el daño ya está hecho

what's the damage? — (sl) ¿cuánto se debe?

2) damages pl (Law) daños y perjuicios mpl

II
transitive verb
a) \<\<building/vehicle\>\> dañar; \<\<health\>\> perjudicar*, ser* perjudicial para; \<\<reputation/cause\>\> perjudicar*, dañar
b) damaged past p <stock> dañado, averiado

English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

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